Visiting the Citadel in Cairo is a journey through centuries of history. Perched on a limestone hill overlooking the city, this fortress was built by Salah al-Din (Saladin) in the 12th century to defend Cairo from Crusader attacks. The Citadel became the seat of Egyptian rulers for nearly 700 years and is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks.

Inside, you’ll find the stunning Mosque of Muhammad Ali, with its large dome and Ottoman architecture, built in the 19th century. The Citadel also houses several museums, including the National Military Museum and the Carriage Museum. From the Citadel’s walls, visitors are treated to panoramic views of Cairo, where ancient and modern worlds blend into one. The site reflects Cairo’s rich history as a center of power and culture in the Islamic world.

We visited the Citadel during our trip to Cairo with Egypt Eye Tour, which made the experience even more memorable by sharing fascinating historical insights and ensuring a smooth visit to this majestic site.